“In ten years, Tesla will be the largest and most profitable company in the world,” -Billionaire money manager Ron Baron, November 4th, 2022.
“Buying a car today is an investment into the future. I think the most profound thing is that if you buy a Tesla today, I believe you are buying an appreciating asset – not a depreciating asset.” -Elon Musk, April 2019
“I am uncomfortable growing Tesla to be a leader in AI & robotics without having ~25% voting control.” -Elon Musk, January 15th, 2024
Is It Dusk For Musk?
Today’s Guest Haymaker edition is a special one that we’ve been eager to share since last month. My dear friend and longtime industry peer, Grant Williams, has turned out an especially comprehensive look at the myriad challenges besetting Elon Musk and his convoluted collection of business endeavors (some over-hyped, some semi-hyped).
One of the great strengths of any piece Grant publishes is the sheer scale at which he presents his ideas in his missives… or, more precisely, his “Things That Make You Go Hmmm”. For those of you who know your film history, Grant is to the finance journalism world what Cecil B. DeMille and David Lean were to mid-20th century cinema — hint: neither of those men were known for shooting small-scope pictures.
It’s also something of an Achilles’ heel for our newsletter, as we tend to publish more in the medium wordcount range. Our solution in this case is to do what we’ve done before: run a selection of especially compelling excerpts to capture Grant’s major points and keep your read-time at ~10-15 minutes.
Below you’ll find a solid sampling of Grant’s February newsletter titled, very fittingly, Claims Adjustment. Most of you know the Haymaker team has had plenty of criticisms to lob at Elon Musk over the years, with new fodder coming to light on a regular basis. We also understand and respect that many of our readers may have an affinity for Mr. Musk based in large part on his sociocultural pushbacks and apparent willingness to ruffle feathers in the top political ranks of our republic. He certainly does do that, and we appreciate his non-conformist streak since the Haymaker is often accused of the same proclivity.
For our part, we tend to focus (as does Grant in his newsletter) on the excesses and unforced errors of which Mr. Musk is guilty in the business, rather than the political realm. That might not be good enough for anyone who finds him beyond reproach because of his penchant for pissing off powerful government officials. However, our aim in sharing this work is primarily to shine a light on some excellent analyses of Mr. Musk’s balance sheet struggles and legal perils.
Coincidentally, Wells Fargo analyst Colin Langan attracted intense media coverage on Wednesday due to his downgrade of TSLA stock to an underweight (Wall Street code for a sell rating). In the process, he lowered his price target to $125 versus its current quote of $165. A pithy soundbite from Mr. Langan’s report called TSLA “a growth company with no growth”. He also lowered his earnings estimate for this year to $2. You may do some quick math and realize that means it is trading at almost 83 times his projection. Perhaps even worse, he expects profits to decline in 2025. To his point, that’s not what growth stocks are supposed to do; said differently, lofty P/Es and declining profits go together like EVs and power outages.
Reinforcing Mr. Langan’s concerns, EVs in general are encountering a previously unimaginable reality: consumers are falling out of love with them. As you can see, despite repeated price cuts, which hurt re-sale values, EV sales growth is decelerating. Unsold inventories are far higher than their internal combustion (ICE) rivals. Moreover, the price reductions have failed to reverse market-share losses.
In China, TSLA’s most important market, blistering growth has not only slowed, it has gone into reverse. Last month’s sales were one-third below their December levels. This appears to be more than just a normalization from year-end strength because February sales were off about 25% from January. Its China woes are being magnified by brutal competition from Chinese EV producers. Price cuts over there have become widespread and show no signs of ending.
Back here in the States, TSLA is also slashing prices. That may get worse before it gets better, as well. Per the Financial Times, Chinese EV manufacturers may be able to sell new vehicles in America at $26,000, even inclusive of a 25% tariff. TSLA’s average car price last year was about $45,000.
But the risks to TSLA go well beyond the foregoing factoids. Mr. Musk’s manifestly erratic behavior, which may be a result of his reported drug use, is alienating much of his core customer base. It also has repeatedly placed him in hot water with the SEC. As you will read soon, he is dangerously flirting with securities fraud, something he may already have committed numerous times. He may want to review the legal history of Martha Stewart — not to mention, Trevor Milton’s — as to the advisability of thumbing one’s nose at the SEC. This is particularly the case when he has gone out of his way to alienate various elements of the U.S. government. His demand for a massive compensation increase, in terms of additional shares of TSLA, when he already owns $100 billion worth, is rankling even some of his diehard fans.
Okay, I don’t want to steal too much of my friend’s thunder. Before getting to some of his key excerpts, a formatting note: Grant quotes larges bodies of text in his own work, text which he bold-fonts and italicizes to set it apart from his own words; a sort of belt-and-suspenders approach. We would normally block-quote such extensive passages, but as that would amount to a belt-suspenders-and-extra-suspenders approach, we have refrained from doing so here. The formatting appears as it does in the source document.
Now, treat yourself to some insightful excerpts from the work of a brilliant friend.
The Haymaker Team
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